calcnote ACI 318-19
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Footing result

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Wall footing B 48 × h 12 in qa 3 ksf f′c 3,000 psi fy 60 ksi #4 bottom bars d 8.75 in
PASS

All checks pass: bearing, flexure, shear, development length, wall interface.

Soil bearing, overturning and sliding

PASS
D/C bearing (q max / q net) 0.46
qmax (maximum service pressure)
1.25 ksf
qnet (net allowable pressure)
2.67 ksf
Quantity Value
qmax (maximum pressure, ksf) 1.25
qmin (minimum pressure, ksf) 1.25
qnet (qa less overburden and self-weight, ksf) 2.67
e (eccentricity, in) 0.00
B/6 (kern limit, in) 8.00
Footing self-weight (kip/ft) 0.60
Soil weight above footing (kip/ft) 0.72
Fresist (friction resistance, kip/ft) 2.50
FSot (overturning factor of safety, minimum 1.5) N/A (no overturning moment)
FSslide (sliding factor of safety, minimum 1.5) N/A (no lateral force)
Bearing (qmax ≤ qnet) Satisfied
Kern (e ≤ B/6, full contact) Within kern
Overturning (FS ≥ 1.5) Satisfied
Sliding (FS ≥ 1.5) Satisfied
Service loads; friction-only sliding resistance ACI 318-19 §13.2.1 · §13.2.2

Flexure

PASS

Transverse bars (per 1-ft strip)

D/C moment 0.13
φMn (design moment capacity)
15.04 kip-ft/ft
Mu (factored moment at column face)
1.97 kip-ft/ft
Quantity Value
b (design width, in) 12.0
d (effective depth, in) 8.75
As,req (steel required for Mu, in²) 0.05
As,min (minimum steel, in², §13.3.3.2) 0.26
Bars (number of #4 bars per ft strip) 2
As,prov (steel provided, in²) 0.40
s (center-to-center spacing, in) 5.50
Clear spacing (in, minimum max(db, 1 in), §25.2.1) 5.00
a (stress block depth, in) 0.78
φMn (design moment strength, kip-ft/ft) 15.04
Status PASS
φ = 0.90; critical section at the wall face ACI 318-19 §13.2.7.1 · Table 21.2.2 · §25.2.1

One-way shear

PASS

Transverse (per 1-ft strip)

D/C shear 0.25
φVc (design shear capacity)
5.39 kip/ft
Vu (factored shear at d from the face)
1.35 kip/ft
Quantity Value
ρw (As,prov / (bw·d)) 0.0038
Vc (concrete shear strength, kip/ft) 7.19
φVc (design shear strength, kip/ft) 5.39
Vu (factored shear, kip/ft) 1.35
Status PASS
φ = 0.75; no shear reinforcement ACI 318-19 §13.2.7.2 · Table 22.5.5.1

Development length

PASS

Transverse bars

D/C development length 0.80
Quantity Value
ld (development length, in) 13.1
ld adjusted (reduced for excess steel, minimum 12 in, in) 12.0
lavail (available length beyond the critical section, in) 15.0
cb (cover or half spacing term, in) 2.75
ψt (casting position) 1.00
ψe (coating) 1.00
ψs (bar size) 0.80
ψg (grade) 1.00
Status PASS
Straight bars in tension, no hooks ACI 318-19 §13.2.7.1 · Eq. 25.4.2.4a · Table 25.4.2.5

Wall to footing interface

PASS
D/C bearing on concrete 0.01
φBn (design bearing strength)
413.41 kip/ft
Pu (factored load)
7.00 kip/ft
Quantity Value
A1 (loaded area, in²) 144
A2 (supporting area (frustum base), in²) 432
φBn (design bearing strength, kip/ft, §22.8.3.2) 413.41
As,dowel,min (minimum dowel area, in²/ft) 0.17

Feasible dowel sizes

Sizes whose compression development length fits in the footing depth. A design aid; detailing is the engineer’s responsibility.

No dowel size from #4 to #8 develops in the available depth. Increase the footing thickness.

φ = 0.65 for bearing ACI 318-19 §22.8.3.2 · §16.3.4.1 · §25.4.9.2

Warnings

No dowel size #4 to #8 develops in 8.5 in available depth (25.4.9.2); increase footing thickness

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